2024 Integrated Report PLATFORM FOR GROWTH
Company and Strategy Platform for Growth: Chairman and CEO Reflections 2 Strategy in Motion: COO Review 6 Our Year in Review: 2024 Performance Highlights 10 Guiding for the Future: Board of Directors 12 Shaping our Progress: Fluor Management Team 14 Global Megatrends: Market Overview 16 Businesses Delivering Projects for the Urbanizing World: Urban Solutions 18 Meeting the World’s Evolving Energy and Chemicals Demands: Energy Solutions 20 Driving Diversified Growth in Government Support: Mission Solutions 22 Enablers Cultivating Growth Opportunities for our Workforce: Our People 24 Supporting a Robust Financial Future: Financial Performance 26 Delivering Project Execution Excellence: Project Execution 28 Creating Lasting Client Value: Client Support and Sustainability 30 Enabling Project Delivery Success: Supply Chain and Digitalization 32 Strengthening Execution Outcomes: Commercial Certainty 34 Corporate Information Contacting Us: Company Information 36 CONTENTS Confidential pharmaceutical client facility // Denmark WE DESIGN AND BUILD IMPACTFUL PROJECTS AROUND THE WORLD Forward-Looking Statements This report contains statements that may constitute forwardlooking statements involving risk and uncertainties, including statements about market outlook, new awards, backlog levels, competition and the implementation of strategic initiatives. These forward-looking statements reflect Fluor Corporation’s current analysis of existing information as of the date of this report and are subject to various risks and uncertainties. As a result, caution must be exercised in relying on forward-looking statements. Due to known and unknown risks, Fluor’s actual results may differ materially from our expectations or projections. Additional information concerning factors that may influence Fluor’s results can be found in our Report on Form 10-K, which is available on our website fluor.com.
1 2024 Integrated Report Company and Strategy Corporate Information Businesses Enablers Savannah River Plutonium Processing Facility // Aiken, South Carolina, United States Oak Hill Parkway Project // Austin, Texas, United States Our 2024 reporting theme, Platform for Growth, reflects the outcomes of the first phase of our ‘building a better future’ strategy. The ‘fix and build’ focus, spanning 2021 through 2024, served to restore our financial health, improve backlog quality and rebuild trust with stakeholders. Now, with a strengthened foundation and demonstrated strategic priorities, we are poised to drive sustainable growth through the next chapter of our journey, ‘grow and execute’. During this phase spanning the next four years, we will focus on growing the business responsibly and delivering projects with certainty. Building a better world remains our purpose. We care deeply about safety and seek to drive quality and efficiency in all that we do. We behave ethically and responsibly for a brighter future. Our clients seek our project expertise in some of the world’s most challenging and complex environments because we know how to deliver collaboratively and with the best-in-class talent. We operate throughout the project life cycle, from conceptual design, engineering, procurement and construction to the operations and maintenance of facilities. Our talented people are at the core of Fluor’s more than a century-long legacy, enabling us to deliver impactful projects of scale and significance. Our nearly 27,000 colleagues in more than 40 countries worldwide provide professional and technical solutions from the earliest concept to ongoing facility support. Together, we continue to create stronger partnerships and deliver smarter, more efficient solutions for our clients. This is Fluor… we are building a better world. Discover more at fluor.com
David E. Constable Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 2 Fluor Corporation PLATFORM FOR GROWTH Chairman and CEO Reflections Dear stakeholder, 2024 represented a strong year for Fluor in terms of operational performance, high-quality backlog and cash flow generation. We continued to diversify our business across sectors while positioning for future projects through high-value, front-end work. More importantly, we closed out the first phase of our ‘building a better future’ strategy by meeting, and in most cases exceeding, our targets.
3 2024 Integrated Report Company and Strategy Corporate Information Businesses Enablers CREATING A PLATFORM FOR GROWTH When we introduced our ‘building a better future’ strategy in January 2021, Fluor was at a turning point. Facing uncertainty, we were determined to rebuild a stronger company by reinforcing financial discipline, lowering our risk profile, being selective with our project pursuits and rebuilding trust with our clients, shareholders and employees. The first phase of our strategy, ‘fix and build’, spanned 2021 through 2024 and has served our stakeholders well. I am proud of the tremendous progress we made in strengthening the company´s capital structure and building quality backlog. We also continue to deliver complex projects for our clients by utilizing our technical expertise, leveraging our global presence and fostering enduring and trusted relationships. Through our collective actions, we have established a leadership position in professional and technical solutions and have maintained our global position in the engineering and construction industry. The infographic below highlights our strategic priorities and how we have met or exceeded the goals we set four years ago. BUILDING A BETTER FUTURE: FIX AND BUILD (2021 TO 2024) Strategic Priority How We Achieved It Metrics Drive growth across the portfolio • Diversified revenue into key growth markets, such as energy transition, advanced manufacturing and mining. • Achieved goal to derive 70% of revenue outside of traditional oil and gas markets. Non-traditional oil and gas revenue 2021 72% 56% 2022 65% 2023 78% 2024 Pursue fair and balanced contract terms • De-risked backlog by increasing percentage of reimbursable work and reducing exposure to high-risk projects. • Surpassed 75% reimbursable backlog goal in 2023, one year ahead of schedule. Reimbursable backlog 2021 41% 79% 63%76% 2022 2023 2024 Reinforce financial discipline • Improved capital structure by rebuilding the balance sheet and developing a strong cash position. • Achieved debt-to-capitalization ratio* under 40% in 2022, two years ahead of schedule, and further improved to 22% in 2024. Debt-to-capitalization ratio* 2021 46% 22% 39% 37% 2022 2023 2024 Foster a highperformance culture with purpose • Fostered a high-performance culture with purpose through safety, employee experience and sustainability. • Increased employee training investment levels consistently since 2021. • Reached carbon neutrality goal in 2023 across our offices and permanent facilities. Learning and development training hours 2021 55,000 213,000 73,000 130,000 2022 2023 2024 * Debt-to-capitalization ratio is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated by dividing (i) long-term debt by (ii) total capitalization (the sum of long-term debt and total shareholders’ equity) Our strategy delivered strong results over the past four years as we moved from a ‘fix and build’ to a ‘grow and execute’ phase. By maintaining a laser focus on project delivery, we will strengthen our platform for growth.
4 Fluor Corporation REVIEWING OUR PERFORMANCE Our financial performance in 2024 highlights our success in navigating a dynamic market environment. Below are some of our key financial achievements from the past year, demonstrating our progress toward delivering consistent, sustainable results: • Our total revenue increased to $16.3 billion versus $15.5 billion in 2023, marking a 4.5% increase. • Our new awards totaled $15.1 billion, 85% of which were reimbursable. • Our ending backlog of $28.5 billion reflects a diverse portfolio of clients across multiple markets. • Our backlog mix has improved from 76% reimbursable in 2023 to 79% at the end of 2024 – showing our progress toward a more risk-balanced portfolio. • Our operating cash flow for 2024 was $828 million, a significant improvement from $212 million in 2023. This strong cash position allowed us to begin returning capital to our shareholders. • We continued to improve our debt-tocapitalization ratio, which is now 22% compared to 37% in 2023. Beyond our financial performance, we achieved significant progress in several important non-financial areas throughout the year. Some highlights include: Chairman and CEO Reflections continued A lbemarle Lithium Conversion Facility // Meishan City, China Project leaders collaborate at Hellas Gold’s Skouries Project // Halkidiki Peninsula, Greece • Continued safety leadership across our business, with a total case incident rate of 0.31 and a days away, restricted or transferred rate of 0.17, both performing well ahead of industry benchmarks. • Enabled flexible global execution capabilities by leveraging our distributed execution centers to promote work across our business segments. • Helped our clients achieve their decarbonization goals for a more significant global impact. • Carried forward our focus of giving back to our communities where we live and work. Just a few examples of this include: – 49,000 volunteer hours, up from 33,700 in 2023; – 800,000 meals provided through grants, large-scale meal packing events, disaster relief and one-on-one deliveries to those in need; and – $9 million in charitable contributions. These financial and non-financial accomplishments highlight our strategy‘s effectiveness, but 2024 was not without its obstacles. Our clients reacted to ongoing geopolitical and macroeconomic challenges and in some cases, revisited their investment decisions, which in turn affected our new awards and backlog. However, Fluor’s business is diversified, and we remain confident in our ability to adapt to changing market conditions now and in the future. PREPARING FOR WHAT‘S NEXT Looking ahead, Fluor is well positioned despite near-term market uncertainty and geopolitical headwinds. We will transition to the next chapter of our ‘building a better future’ strategy, adjusting our focus from ‘fix and build’ to ‘grow and execute’, for the 2025-2028 period. We have refined our strategic priorities to further develop the foundation we need to grow our business and execute projects with excellence. This next chapter will include revised targets in earnings and shareholder capital returns, while maintaining our targets in risk profile and project delivery. On May 1, 2025, I transition to the role of Executive Chairman and pass the Chief Executive Officer mantle to Jim Breuer, our Chief Operating Officer (COO). This timely transition aligns well with the new phase of our strategy, ensuring Fluor maintains leadership and strategic continuity. As our strategy evolves, we aim to unlock long-term value from our broad range of markets, with our earnings base spanning various geographies and sectors. The details of the ‘grow and execute’ chapter of our strategy are covered in the COO Review on pages 6 to 9.
5 2024 Integrated Report Company and Strategy Corporate Information Businesses Enablers PERSONAL GRATITUDE I would like to convey my gratitude for the trust and support you have shown me over the years. I am confident that an even brighter future lies ahead for Fluor. Fluor‘s people are at the heart of our continued success. The progress we have made over the last four years is a testament to the drive, passion and hard work of our employees who have moved the company forward. I am grateful to the Fluor Management Team (FMT) for keeping us on track to achieve and exceed our strategic goals and for restoring stakeholder confidence in our strategy. As a result of our rigorous succession planning process, I am both pleased to welcome our new FMT members and fortunate to have worked alongside those who have announced their retirement in 2024. As Fluor continues to execute our strategy, we are evolving our leadership team to drive growth and operational excellence. Mike Alexander, previously President of our Chemicals business line, assumed the role of Business Group President of Energy Solutions. We also appointed John Regan to serve as Chief Financial Officer as of March 1, 2025, succeeding Joe Brennan who will be retiring in early July 2025 after more than 30 years of service. We welcomed Kevin Hammonds as Chief Legal Officer, succeeding John Reynolds, who will retire in May 2025 after 40 years of service. Additionally, Raj Desai joined the FMT in October 2024 as Chief Procurement Officer and now also oversees our Information Technology operations – including digitalization and artificial intelligence – following Robert Taylor‘s retirement in March 2025. Tom D‘Agostino, Business Group President of Mission Solutions, retires early in April 2025 after 11 years with the company and is succeeded by Al Collins, who led Corporate Development & Sustainability. In turn, Nicole Davies succeeded Al, assuming responsibility for Corporate Development & Sustainability. Finally, Tracey Cook assumed the role of Chief Human Resources Officer in April 2025, following Stacy Dillow’s resignation to pursue a new opportunity. With this experienced executive team in place and a clear strategic roadmap, we are confident in our ability to sustain momentum and deliver positive results. I want to thank our Board of Directors, whose experience and knowledge continues to guide us and add value to our business. We are pleased to welcome Chip Blankenship to Fluor’s Board in 2025, replacing Armando Olivera, who will retire after 12 years of service on April 30. Additionally, the role of Lead Independent Director has transferred from Alan Bennett to Jim Hackett. The Board and I have appreciated Armando‘s contributions as well as Alan‘s stewardship during his time as Lead Independent Director. My gratitude extends to our clients for relying on us to execute their capital projects and for enabling us to play a key role in delivering products and solutions essential to society. Finally, to our shareholders and business partners, I sincerely appreciate your trust and continued belief in our technical expertise and project delivery capabilities. As I prepare to transition to my new role as Executive Chairman, the Board and I are confident in Jim Breuer’s ability to lead Fluor and successfully implement our strategic objectives. We extend our warm congratulations to Jim on his appointment as Chief Executive Officer and look forward to continuing to work closely with him. With many opportunities ahead, Fluor is poised to thrive across multiple sectors and markets. I have no doubt in our company‘s ability to drive growth responsibly and execute with excellence as we embark on this next chapter together. Please stay safe and keep well. David E. Constable Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Fluor Corporation April 2025 Gordie Howe International Bridge Project // Windsor, Ontario, Canada and Detroit, Michigan, United States Hanford Integrated Tank Disposition Project // Richland, Washington, United States
6 Fluor Corporation STRATEGY IN MOTION COO Review Dear stakeholder, We are shifting focus to the ‘grow and execute’ chapter of our ‘building a better future’ strategy, with Fluor poised to capitalize on opportunities across several key sectors. Our talented people and their steadfast commitment to excellence in project delivery will remain the cornerstone of our continued success. Jim Breuer Chief Operating Officer and incoming Chief Executive Officer* THE NEXT CHAPTER Building on the significant progress achieved from 2021 to 2024 under the ‘fix and build’ chapter of our strategy, and focused on our stakeholders’ needs, market conditions and megatrends, we are ready for the ‘grow and execute’ phase of our strategy. With continuous geopolitical, technological and social change across the world, we remain acutely aware of the megatrends shaping our markets. These global forces, and the opportunities they create, underpin our future growth and remain central to our strategic priorities. Among a few notable trends, we continue to see the world’s need for energy security and energy addition, with growing demand for power, sustainable energy and cleaner fuel sources. This trend creates long-term opportunities in clean power generation, liquefied natural gas (LNG), energy storage and sustainable chemicals. Additionally, the push toward electrification will drive increased demand for copper, presenting major opportunities in the mining sector. In parallel, technological advancements in the pharmaceutical industry and growing demand for data centers and semiconductors are evident and will drive significant investments in these markets. Finally, national security and environmental clean-up activities by the U.S. federal government provide stable, long-term opportunities. Read more on the global megatrends impacting our strategic priorities on pages 16 and 17 * Jim Breuer assumes the role of Chief Executive Officer on May 1, 2025.
7 2024 Integrated Report Company and Strategy Corporate Information Businesses Enablers As we chart our course for the future, our stakeholder aspirations remain clear: to be a trusted advisor to our clients, an attractive investment to shareholders, a great place to work for employees and a force for social good in our communities. Furthermore, our commitment to our purpose, vision and core values remains steadfast. These elements, depicted in the infographic below, continue to shape and guide our strategy, defining who we are as a company. We pivot to this next chapter of our strategy with full confidence that our work over the past four years, particularly in restoring our balance sheet and building a robust backlog, has set us up for Fluor’s next growth phase. While our four strategic priorities continue to be relevant, we have evolved the targets for each priority in alignment with our objectives to grow our business and execute projects with excellence. As we advance to the next chapter of our strategy, a laser focus on project delivery, an agile execution platform and a talented workforce provide the right ingredients to deliver value for our stakeholders. These demonstrated strategic priorities include revised targets in earnings, financial metrics and project delivery. The infographic on the next page highlights our strategic priorities and the goals we are targeting over the next four years to grow the business, deliver projects and generate consistent earnings and cash flow. OUR PURPOSE of ‘building a better world’ echoes our ambition as an organization and forms the foundation of our culture. OUR VISION is to be a valued partner that delivers innovative and sustainable solutions that enable all our stakeholders to flourish. WHAT UNDERPINS OUR CULTURE OUR CORE VALUES Serving as our behavioral compass, we embrace four core values that we live by every day. We care for each other. Living Safer Together promotes the well-being of all people, our communities and the environment. SAFETY We work better together. Collectively we thrive when we include, respect and empower one another. We do what is right. Trust, accountability and fairness define our character. TEAMWORK INTEGRITY EXCELLENCE We deliver s olutions. Our high-performance teams embrace opportunities, solve challenges and continuously improve. WHAT DRIVES US
8 Fluor Corporation COO Review continued ENABLING FUTURE GROWTH To support Fluor’s future, we are harnessing our global execution platform and directing our resources to growth markets. Our platform integrates Fluor’s global offices and leadership teams and ensures reliable execution and flexibility in meeting client requirements. Underpinning our efforts will be the ongoing cultivation of our core competencies: client relationships, technical expertise, a global presence and project delivery. To ensure we remain optimally positioned to capture the opportunities in the growth markets ahead of us, we are focused on four key areas: • Enhanced project execution and delivery. We are committed to delivering projects that meet our clients’ requirements as well as Fluor’s objectives. Successful projects result in repeat business, a strong company and a motivated workforce. • Accelerated leadership development. We are deliberate in identifying and preparing Fluor’s future leaders, both in terms of internal development and external hiring. • Coordinated resource optimization. We are dedicated to enhancing our execution model across our business segments, making it more flexible and effective to meet client needs. This allows us to deploy our teams quickly to where the project opportunities are. • Focused benchmarking. Through our data-centric execution model, we benchmark our performance on current projects against our best-performing projects of the past. This incorporates more than 20 years and 250 projects’ worth of historical data to target similar, high-quality performance. A PERSONAL NOTE Through the hard work of our employees, we have repositioned Fluor over the past four years with a stronger balance sheet, a high-quality backlog and a favorable position in multiple growth markets. I am grateful to the Board of Directors for the opportunity to lead Fluor at this pivotal time, building on the platform for growth we have collectively established under the leadership of David Constable. Stepping into the Chief Executive Officer role is a privilege and responsibility I assume with great pride and optimism. I look forward to the next chapter in Fluor’s rich history, working closely with David, the Board, the management team and our dedicated employees and partners across the globe to continue to deliver for our clients, shareholders and communities. Reflecting on my 31 years at Fluor, I am reminded of the countless people, partners and projects that have shaped who we are today. I am deeply proud of everything we have achieved together and equally excited about the opportunities that lie ahead. Jim Breuer Chief Operating Officer and Incoming Chief Executive Officer* April 2025 * Jim Breuer assumes the role of Chief Executive Officer on May 1, 2025. BUILDING A BETTER FUTURE: GROW AND EXECUTE (2025 TO 2028) Strategic Priority How We Will Achieve It Metrics Drive growth across the portfolio • Continue to advance through organic growth in our key markets supplemented by niche acquisitions. • Measure progress through EBITDA compound annual growth rates (CAGR). • Debt to Capital 20-25%. • Debt to EBITDA below 1.5. • Return significant capital to shareholders. Pursue fair and balanced contract terms • Consistent application of robust pursuit and risk principles with enhanced focus on commercial acumen. • Measure progress through backlog mix, targeting a minimum of 75% reimbursable work. • Maintain minimum 75% reimbursable backlog contract mix. Reinforce financial discipline • Focus on cash generation and sustainable earnings. • Measure progress through debt-to-capital and debt-to-EBITDA ratios. • Return capital to shareholders through structured share repurchases and dividend strategies. • 10-15% EBITDA CAGR. • $90-110 billion in new awards. Foster a highperformance culture of project delivery • Elevate project delivery, focusing on execution and people development. • Measure progress through project performance at or above as-sold. • Deliver successful projects. • Projects perform at or above as-sold gross margin.
9 2024 Integrated Report Company and Strategy Corporate Information Businesses Enablers Hellas Gold’s Skouries Project // Halkidiki Peninsula, Greece Hanford Integrated Tank Disposition Project // Richland, Washington, United States Project personnel at the BASF Zhanjiang Verbund Project // Zhanjiang, China Eli Lilly Project // Lebanon, Indiana, United States Aerial view of the Heidelberg Materials cement plant // Geseke, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany LNG Canada Export Facility // Kitimat, British Columbia, Canada
10 Fluor Corporation OUR YEAR IN REVIEW 2024 Performance Highlights Revenue $16.3B (2023: $15.5B) Operating cash flow $828M (2023: $212M) Debt-to-capitalization ratio 22% (2023: 37%) Financial Performance Projects and Partnerships $25–30B Potential capital investment value of early stage studies for copper projects performed $304M Segment profit (2023: $268M) 16M+ Work hours executed with zero lost-time hours and named 2024 Global Best Project by Engineering News-Record for Albemarle Lithium Conversion Facility $256M Segment profit (2023: $381M) 27 years Supporting the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), with 500+ task orders $153M Segment profit (2023: $116M) Energy Solutions Urban Solutions Mission Solutions 79% (2023: 76%) Percentage of reimbursable backlog
11 2024 Integrated Report Company and Strategy Corporate Information Businesses Enablers Fluor‘s 2024 performance illustrates the strength of our foundation. In this infographic, we highlight a few of our key financial and non-financial metrics. Employee-driven contributions and fundraising $4.5M Fluor Corporate and Foundation contributions $4.5M Volunteer hours 49,000 (2023: 33,700 hours) 57,000 Safety training course completions recorded in Fluor University® (2023: 53,000 courses) 44,000 Trees planted (2023: 29,000 trees) 250+ Active energy transition projects 0.17 Days away, restricted or transferred (DART) (Self-perform and subcontractor) (2023: 0.15) 0.31 Total case incident rate (TCIR) (Self-perform and subcontractor) (2023: 0.29) 238M Self-perform, subcontractor and combined field and office exposure hours People and Communities Safety, Health and Environment $9M combined impact (2023: $8.2M) 800,000 Meals provided in 2024 through grants, large-scale meal packing events, disaster relief and one-on-one deliveries to those in need (2023: 706,000) Charitable contributions
12 Fluor Corporation Alan M. Bennett Director since 2011 David E. Constable Director since 2019 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer* Rosemary T. Berkery Director since 2010 Lisa Glatch Director since 2024 H. Paulett Eberhart Director since 2020** Charles (Chip) P. Blankenship Director since 2025 Board of Directors Our Board of Directors provides ongoing guidance to the Fluor Management Team in the interest of shareholders. Additionally, our Board plays an important role in Fluor’s corporate governance process. GUIDING FOR THE FUTURE C C C * E ffective May 1, 2025, Jim Breuer becomes Chief Executive Officer, with David Constable transitioning to Executive Chairman. On April 30, 2025, Jim Breuer will become an Executive Director. ** F ormer Board service from 2010 to 2011. *** F ormer Board service from 2001 to 2015. **** E ffective April 30, 2025, Armando J. Olivera will retire from the Board and is the outgoing Chair of the CSOR Committee. Lisa Glatch will take over as Chair of the CSOR Committee. Chairperson Audit Committee Executive Committee Organization & Compensation Committee Governance Committee Commercial Strategies & Operational Risk (CSOR) Committee C Key Board Responsibilities • Advising and counseling management regarding significant issues facing the company. • Assessing senior management and Board succession planning, taking into account diversity of thinking, experience and background. • Overseeing the company’s integrity and ethics programs to remain compliant with laws. • Evaluating and shaping the company’s overall strategy and long-term strategic goals. • Monitoring operating results and financial performance as well as overseeing financial reporting and the inclusion of certain non-financial metrics. • Understanding and assessing risks to the company, taking into account, among others, the four megatrends identified in 2021. • Overseeing and guiding the company’s engagement with key constituents, including shareholders, employees and communities. Key
13 2024 Integrated Report Company and Strategy Corporate Information Businesses Enablers James (Jim) T. Hackett Director since 2016*** Lead Independent Director (starting 2025) Matthew K. Rose Director since 2014 Armando J. Olivera Director since 2012**** Thomas C. Leppert Director since 2019 Teri P. McClure Director since 2020 C Board Oversight AUDIT COMMITTEE • Oversees compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. • Reviews and discusses the company’s enterprise risk management process, significant enterprise risks and internal controls. COMMERCIAL STRATEGIES AND OPERATIONAL RISK COMMITTEE • Reviews and discusses risks related to prospects and current projects. • Coordinates and communicates with the Board’s Audit Committee regarding risk assessment and risk management. GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE • Reviews and receives management reports regarding sustainability, stakeholder and governance programs, initiatives and metrics. • Reviews policies and procedures relating to charitable, educational and political contributions. • Oversees the Board composition, qualifications and diversity. ORGANIZATION AND COMPENSATION COMMITTEE • Plays a key role in human capital management and overseeing strategic employment and workplace policies, practices and outcomes. • Leads succession planning for the CEO and oversees succession for the other C-suite members. BOARD COMPOSITION AS OF MARCH 31, 2025 91% Independent (2023: 90%) 45% of nominees are diverse (36% female and 18% racially or ethnically diverse) (2023: 50%) 18% of Directors added within the last four years (2023: 50%) C
14 Fluor Corporation Fluor Management Team SHAPING OUR PROGRESS 1. 3. 4. 5. For more information about the Fluor Management Team, please visit our website 5. Tracey Cook Executive Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer Tracey became Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer on April 7, 2025, succeeding Stacy Dillow. She joined the company in 1989. Read more on page 24 1. David E. Constable Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Effective May 1, 2025, David transitions to Executive Chairman of the Board. He first joined the company in 1982. Read more on page 2 3. James (Jim) Breuer Chief Operating Officer and incoming Chief Executive Officer Jim has been Chief Operating Officer since August 2024. Effective May 1, 2025, Jim becomes Chief Executive Officer. He joined the company in 1993. Read more on page 6 2. Mike Alexander Business Group President, Energy Solutions Mike has been Business Group President, Energy Solutions, since August 2024. He joined the company in 1991. Read more on page 20 4. Al Collins Business Group President, Mission Solutions Al became Business Group President, Mission Solutions, on March 1, 2025, succeeding Tom D’Agostino. He joined the company in 1994. Read more on page 22 2.
15 2024 Integrated Report Company and Strategy Corporate Information Businesses Enablers The Fluor Management Team leads the organization with a focus on delivering projects safely, efficiently, economically and sustainably. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 6. Nicole Davies Executive Vice President, Corporate Development & Sustainability Nicole became Executive Vice President, Corporate Development & Sustainability, on March 1, 2025. She first joined the company in 1998. Read more on page 30 10. Anthony (Tony) Morgan Business Group President, Urban Solutions Tony has been Business Group President, Urban Solutions, since January 2024. He joined the company in 1990. Read more on page 18 7. Rajesh (Raj) Desai Executive Vice President, Chief Procurement Officer Raj has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Procurement Officer since October 2024. He joined the company in 2006. Read more on page 32 9. Kevin Hammonds Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer Kevin has been Chief Legal Officer since August 2024. He will assume the role of Company Secretary on April 30, 2025. He joined the company in 1996. Read more on page 34 8. Mark Fields Group President, Project Execution Mark has been Group President, Project Execution, since January 2021. He joined the company in 1981. Read more on page 28 11. John Regan Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer John assumed the role of Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer on March 1, 2025. He joined the company in 2020. Read more on page 26
16 Fluor Corporation Decarbonizing the Heidelberg Materials cement plant // Geseke, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany Quellaveco Open Pit Copper Mine // Moquegua, Peru Market Overview GLOBAL MEGATRENDS Energy Transition Energy transition is driven by rising demand for clean, abundant and affordable energy. Global electricity demand grew at twice the pace of overall energy demand over the last decade. The demand for renewable fuels continues to grow, as does the need for copper due to its heavy use in electrification projects for power plants, the power grid and electric cars. In Europe and North America, government policies supporting carbon reduction through funding and credits could drive progress. However, post-2024 election uncertainty in key energy markets has delayed capital investments, prompting a cautious balance between traditional energy production and meeting growing low-carbon power demand. DEMONSTRATED EXCELLENCE • Supported 250+ active energy transition projects throughout 2024, despite near-term market slowdown. • Designing the world’s first net-zero Scope 1 and 2 emissions integrated ethylene cracker and derivatives complex in Canada. • Focusing on low-carbon power market, including nuclear and thermal, such as the Cernavodă and RoPower nuclear power projects in Romania. Industry 4.0 Widely considered the ‘Fourth Industrial Revolution’, Industry 4.0 is the next leap in manufacturing systems, where advanced manufacturing techniques and the Internet of Things are capable of more autonomous functions. This trend has expanded into the engineering and construction industry. The growth of generative AI technologies that enhance productivity could add trillions of dollars in value to the global economy. The global cloud computing market is expected to grow substantially due to the rising demand for computer power and storage space. The global data center construction market is expected to almost double by 2033. Digital automation and digital twin adoption continue to surge, driven by needs to reduce cost or improve operational efficiency. DEMONSTRATED EXCELLENCE • Supported eight digital automation projects in North America, Europe, the Middle East and South America. The latest digital twin technology was utilized on the Quellaveco Open-Pit Copper Mine facility completed last year. • Built data centers in India and Finland; pursuing multiple data center construction opportunities across the globe. • Evaluating generative AI productivity use cases across plant design, cost and schedule, quality and Health, Safety and Environmental (HSE). As of year-end 2024, we have 60 AI-enabled systems.
17 2024 Integrated Report Company and Strategy Corporate Information Businesses Enablers Extending our global reach // Vadodara, India Fluor employees supporting community initiatives // Southern California, United States Market megatrends have influenced how Fluor’s business segments operate and evolve for future growth. In early 2021, we identified four global megatrends – listed below – that continue to influence our strategy. Revalidated in 2024, these trends have shown even greater market impact than anticipated, guiding our efforts to deliver long-term growth and value for our stakeholders. Stakeholder Engagement Societal expectations for companies to prioritize environmental, social and governance areas remain strong, requiring greater stakeholder engagement and transparency. For employees, this means a desirable work environment with growth opportunities. Clients expect contractors to adopt sustainable technologies, uphold ethical standards and manage project risks proactively. Investors and shareholders expect companies to deliver reliable earnings and smart technology investments for maximum returns. Suppliers and partners are critical to maintaining successful operations and fostering mutually beneficial relationships. Governments and regulators continue to expand requirements, such as European Union Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) requirements, which will compel disclosure of materially relevant information across numerous ESG areas. DEMONSTRATED EXCELLENCE • De-risked project portfolio with a backlog that is composed of 79% reimbursable projects and at its highest level since 2019 in support of shareholder interests. • Rollout of 27 functional career development frameworks, covering nearly all company disciplines, providing transparency in career development opportunities and helping employees identify upskilling pathways. • Voluntarily report our environmental impact data since 2006. To prepare for changing regulatory requirements, we are engaging regional stakeholders and training our workforce. Beyond Globalization To strengthen supply chains, countries and companies around the world are ‘nearshoring’ or ‘friend-shoring’ in response to geopolitical uncertainty, emphasizing national security and securing critical value chains. The Russia-Ukraine war exposed dependencies on rare earth materials, oil and gas, neon and other essential commodities. China’s decision to restrict critical mineral exports affected the semiconductor industry. More than 64 national elections took place worldwide in 2024, leaving the future of global trade uncertain. The 2025 tariffs implemented by the United States are fueling market unpredictability. Additionally, geopolitical tensions will continue to pose other trade barriers, such as quotas and embargoes, while also limiting access to labor pools. DEMONSTRATED EXCELLENCE • Tracking supply chain trends with our proprietary Market Dynamics/Spend Analytics (MD/SA)SM system to help project teams manage risk and optimize spend. • Supporting NATO allies and U.S. national defense strategy, awarded a $400M contract for modifications to the Tinian Airfield in the Indo-Pacific region. • Pursuing projects in critical industry supply chains such as semiconductors, including providing engineering, procurement and construction management (EPCM) services for a facility in Malaysia and working toward securing three projects in the United States. • Leveraging our 30-year presence in India and new office in Vadodara provides opportunities to utilize India’s capable and growing workforce.
18 Fluor Corporation Urban Solutions Urban Solutions, Fluor’s most diversified business segment, saw an acceleration of execution activities on multiple projects in 2024. Excellent project delivery remains central to support unprecedented market demand in areas such as advanced technologies, life sciences and copper projects. Our ability to leverage Fluor’s supply chain capabilities and perform projects of significant size continues to serve us well. Continued urbanization will drive demand for our services and innovative solutions in each of the business lines that comprise this segment: Advanced Technologies & Life Sciences (ATLS), Infrastructure, Mining & Metals, Plant & Facility Services and TRS Staffing Solutions™. INCREASING OUR BACKLOG TO MEET DEMAND In 2024, ATLS served as a growth engine for the company and we anticipate this momentum continuing in markets such as pharmaceutical manufacturing, data centers and semiconductors. Backlog for ATLS has increased nearly 90% over the past year. Work continued to progress on the Eli Lilly pharmaceutical facility in Indiana, highlighted on page 19, and we see opportunity for additional work in life sciences projects in Europe and the United States. In the data center market, we continued to engage with large tech companies and expect to be able to leverage our previous work experience in Finland and India to support these clients. We worked on an innovative cooling process concept and completed work with a client to develop offsite modularization design and production processes that will expedite the build out of these facilities. In the semiconductor space, we continued to engage with a major manufacturer on select projects. BUILDING OUR FOUNDATION FOR FUTURE GROWTH Our Mining & Metals business experienced high levels of project activity in 2024, driven by strong client relationships, commitment to safety and our reputation for successfully delivering complex projects. This year, our engineering teams worked on several studies cumulatively valued between $25 and $30 billion, some of which we expect to convert to pull through awards in the years to come. We successfully advanced projects that support electrification and decarbonization, such as the Centinela copper concentrator in Chile’s Antofagasta region (referenced in the spotlight on page 19) and an aluminum rolling facility project in Alabama, United States. DELIVERING PROJECTS FOR THE URBANIZING WORLD BHP South Flank Iron Ore Project // Western Australia, Australia Reached a record 23 million work hours in the Advanced Technologies & Life Sciences business, reflecting significant growth. Worked on $25–30 billion in early-stage feasibility studies and analysis for future copper projects. Served as a strategic partner for the Texas Department of Transportation, with multiple projects underway. 2024 Performance Highlights
19 2024 Integrated Report Company and Strategy Corporate Information Businesses Enablers With first product scheduled for 2027, Fluor is providing EPCM services for Eli Lilly’s Lebanon project, a 600acre plant that will produce critical ingredients for type 2 diabetes and weight loss management medicines. The project serves as an example of Fluor’s deep knowledge and proven experience as a trusted advisor in the ATLS construction space. Committed to making a positive societal impact, the site team is supporting the local community through donations, educational outreach and job skill development for vital industry positions. Through the diversified Urban Solutions portfolio, we are proud to play a role in helping our clients meet societal needs. With a strong focus on quality project delivery, we are driving impactful solutions that support long-term community development. DELIVERING THROUGH STRONG PARTNERSHIPS Building on our long-standing excellence in engineering, execution and innovative solutions, we are meeting the growing demand for major transportation programs. As urbanization accelerates and infrastructure ages, we are supporting strategic clients with high-value solutions for highways, rail and transit systems, bridges and toll roads. Our proven ability to form effective delivery partnerships – bringing together complementary skills and resources – enables us to maximize value and drive successful project outcomes. One of the best examples is our partnership with the Texas Department of Transportation to reduce traffic congestion on the state’s busiest roadways. Through this partnership, we are utilizing innovative construction and design methods on several projects to improve schedules and enhance the safety of the construction workforce and traveling public. From world-class consulting services to completely outsourced reliability and maintenance programs, our Plant & Facility Services teams work with the highest safety standards to help clients improve productivity and achieve operational excellence. Celebrating 40 years in business, TRS Staffing Solutions, a Fluor subsidiary, provides contingent engineering, technical and professional services personnel to work on projects and to support our clients across 26 locations globally. PROJECT SPOTLIGHT Centinela Copper Concentrator PROJECT SPOTLIGHT Eli Lilly Pharmaceutical Facility The Fluor Salfa JV started construction on the Centinela Concentrator located in the Antofagasta region of Chile, one of the most significant mining areas in the country. We are leveraging Fluor’s modularization expertise to reduce on-site work hours for precast concrete, structural steel and platework. The mine will have production capacity of 95,000 tons per day when complete. Tony Morgan Business Group President, Urban Solutions Phase 1 of the Lilly manufacturing facility under construction // Lebanon, Indiana, United States Fluor-Salfa leadership site visit // Centinela, Chile
20 Fluor Corporation Energy Solutions MEETING THE WORLD’S EVOLVING ENERGY AND CHEMICALS DEMANDS To support this growth, we are focused on successfully delivering our projects and continuing to build trusted relationships with our clients across our Production & Fuels, Chemicals and LNG & Power business lines. We are engaging our stakeholders to drive repeat business as well as addressing project talent and leadership needs to ensure execution excellence. DELIVERING PROJECTS WITH CERTAINTY AND EXCELLENCE In 2024, our execution-focus delivery drove significant achievements, including the successful completion of key projects. We finished our work on the SHRED project at Imperial Oil’s Strathcona Refinery near Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Our scope included front-end engineering and design (FEED), engineering and procurement on this facility designed to convert pretreated vegetable oil feedstock into high-quality renewable diesel product. Our LNG Canada project in Kitimat, British Columbia, Canada, is also nearing mechanical completion. Designed to meet some of the world’s most stringent regulatory standards for safety, sustainability and environmental protection, the facility is expected to start LNG production in 2025. This year, a Fluor-led joint venture received a limited notice to proceed with the design phase of units three and four at the Cernavodă Nuclear Power Plant in Cernavodă, Romania, a facility that produces 20% of the country’s power. The project will double the facility’s capacity, greatly increasing the region’s source of safe, clean and reliable baseload electricity. The Cernavodă project is a collaborative effort among nations, governments, technology providers and EPC contractors. Fluor successfully completed EPCM work on Albemarle’s 50,000-tons-per-annum capacity lithium conversion facility within a 20-month duration, achieving project delivery records for both Albemarle and Fluor for similar scale projects. This project executed more than 16 million work hours with zero lost-time hours over the course of construction. With speed to market, lower capital intensity, lower product cost and improved sustainability, the facility produces some of the world’s most sustainable and high-quality products. This year, we refined the market outlook for our Energy Solutions segment to strengthen Fluor’s position for future business success, with an emphasis on balancing our project portfolio in both traditional and energy transition markets. We will build on our strong presence in energy and chemicals projects while strategically expanding into the power market to meet growing demands for reliable baseload electricity. 73% of new award projects were sole source and 45% were followon awards to existing projects, compared to 70% and 40%, respectively, in 2023. Nearly 50% of our current projects within Energy Solutions include an energy transitionfocused scope. Awarded 2024 ENR Global Best Project (Power/Industrial) for the Albemarle Meishan Lithium Conversion Project. 2024 Performance Highlights
21 2024 Integrated Report Company and Strategy Corporate Information Businesses Enablers Fluor is providing EPCM services for Dow’s Fort Saskatchewan Path2Zero expansion project in Canada. This project will create the world’s first net-zero emissions integrated ethylene cracker and derivatives site. By utilizing hydrogenfueled cracker furnaces and sequestering CO2 emissions with carbon capture technology, the Dow facility will both increase the site’s production capacity and decarbonize approximately 20% of Dow’s global ethylene capacity. As part of Fluor’s execution delivery, we are leveraging our global engineering and local Canadian construction expertise along with extensive collaboration with Dow and its suppliers and subcontractors. PROJECT SPOTLIGHT Marathon Petroleum Galveston Bay Refinery PROJECT SPOTLIGHT Dow Fort Saskatchewan Path2Zero Fluor has deployed global resources from our offices in Houston and the Philippines to support the detailed engineering and procurement for a distillate hydrotreater unit and associated support facilities at the Marathon Petroleum Galveston Bay Refinery. The new distillate hydrotreater unit will assist in the removal of impurities from the petroleum feed stream to support Marathon’s goal to be a leader in the energy sector. Mike Alexander Business Group President, Energy Solutions Dow Path2Zero construction progress // Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta, Canada Marathon Petroleum Galveston Bay Refinery // Texas City, Texas, United States GROWING OUR ENERGY PORTFOLIO THROUGH CLIENT ENGAGEMENT Client engagement remains central to our strategy for expanding our energy portfolio. We are positioning our resources in power and nuclear markets to address both the rising energy demand and the need for sustainable energy solutions globally. As an example, the RoPower project in Doicești, Romania, where we are providing FEED services, will utilize small modular reactor technology to generate carbon-free baseload power for the energy security of Romania and eastern Europe. We remain in close partnership with clients worldwide on their electrification, lowcarbon production goals, traditional base chemicals and power needs. While we continue to support traditional oil and gas markets, nearly half of our current projects include an energy transition-focused scope. DEVELOPING OUR NEXT GENERATION OF PROJECT LEADERS To ensure long-term growth, we are balancing project scope, risk profiles and geographic diversity while developing leadership talent equipped to deliver future projects successfully. To drive successful project outcomes, we are investing in our people and ensuring that our teams are equipped to respond to client needs. Through stretch assignments, we are empowering emerging leaders to take on greater responsibilities. At the same time, we are strategically onboarding key hires to bring fresh perspectives and strengthen critical areas of our operations. Energy Solutions is committed to delivering consistent, profitable projects and serving as a stable growth engine for Fluor. Focusing on the right people, projects and pursuits is paramount to our success.
22 Fluor Corporation Mission Solutions Our Mission Solutions segment supports work where there is a compelling and urgent need, where security of national assets is at risk, where there is zero tolerance for failure and where disasters and humanitarian crises affect the safety and wellbeing of millions of people. Fluor has been building a foundation of diversified growth with a focus on technical solutions for our government support business. In 2024, we restructured and brought in new leadership to focus on growing our national security-related portfolio and broaden our civil agency experience. In doing so, our goal is to increase sustainable, long-term revenue and grow into technically advanced, higher-margin work while sustaining our core competencies. We have supported these efforts through a unified approach, leveraging the knowledge and market experience of employees across the business segment and bringing on new talent where needed. GROWING OUR NATIONAL SECURITY PORTFOLIO Through the segment restructure, we integrated our defense and intelligence community portfolios. This enabled us to implement a revised growth strategy into technical solutions markets and enact a business structure that allocates resources, talent and leadership to areas where we believe we can optimize success. We hired key personnel from within government and industry to lead the transition of the business. This provides a presence in adjacent markets; brings lessons learned; leverages our strong customer relationships built on trust, transparency and competence; and demonstrates project execution excellence relevant to the opportunity. EXPLORING NEW OPPORTUNITIES As part of our restructuring, we formed a team – the Strategic Growth Office – to ensure senior-level attention on exploring key government services sectors that are expected to undergo significant changes in the next three to five years. Acting as an incubator, the office identifies new market opportunities, develops aligned strategies and determines whether to pursue specific opportunities. Their efforts will convert strategic opportunities into tactical revenue and margin, supporting our business portfolios in achieving their objectives. DRIVING DIVERSIFIED GROWTH IN GOVERNMENT SUPPORT Positioned for growth in modernizing infrastructure for the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) and the Department of Defense. Achieved 10 million safe work hours at the Department of Energy’s Portsmouth Gaseous Diffusion Plant in Ohio. Supported the U.S. nuclear enterprise with market-leading expertise, securing contracts for fuels, material security and sensitive operations. 2024 Performance Highlights
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